NASA Science
NASA Science seeks to discover the secrets of the universe, search for life elsewhere, and protect and improve life on Earth and in space.
spherex Launch March 2
punch launch march 2
35 years of observations
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Featured Missions
Our mission milestones showcase the breadth and depth of NASA science.
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Lunar Trailblazer
Lunar Trailblazer launched on February 26, 2025 and will orbit Earth’s Moon to detect and map water on the surface.
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SPHEREx
Launching no earlier than March 2, 2025, SPHEREx will collect data on more than 450 million galaxies along with more than 100 million stars in the Milky Way
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PUNCH
Launching no earlier than March 2, 2025, PUNCH is a constellation of four satellites in low Earth orbit that will make 3D observations of the entire inner heliosphere to learn how the Sun’s corona becomes the solar wind.
NASA’s PUNCH Mission to Revolutionize Our View of Solar Wind
Earth is immersed in material streaming from the Sun. This stream, called the solar wind, is washing over our planet,…
Read the Story
Lunar Trailblazer’s Launched to the Moon
Carrying NASA science and technology to the Moon as part of the agency’s CLPS (Commercial Lunar Payload Services) initiative and Artemis campaign, the Intuitive Machines IM-2 mission launched Feb. 26 at 7:16 p.m.. The mission will lift off on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket from Launch Complex 39A at the agency’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
Learn more about Lunar TrailblazerNicky Notes
To the NASA Science Community –
As the nation’s leader in Earth and space science, NASA Science operates within the broader context of the federal government and its priorities. As part of the Executive Branch, we are always responsive to the direction set by the Administration, including executive orders and policy guidance that relate to our programs and activities.
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February Image from our 2025 NASA Science Calendar
Learn about February's amazing image. Explore related topics, activities, games, and download desktop wallpaper.
Start Exploring
Earth
Your home. Our mission.
And the one planet that NASA studies more than any other.
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How we Look at Earth
Explore our changing planet
Earth is our home, shared with millions of species. Rapid changes like rising temperatures and more frequent extreme weather are transforming our planet. For over 50 years, observations from space and ground have monitored these changes, guiding critical decisions in areas like agriculture and air quality. By understanding how our actions affect Earth's systems, we can help mitigate these impacts. Discover more about how you can make a difference in safeguarding our planet.
Visit the Earth Information Center
By the Numbers
Science is interconnected; no important question stands alone. The Science Mission Directorate (SMD) is an organization where discoveries in one scientific discipline have a direct route to other areas of study. This flow is something extremely valuable and is rare in the scientific world.
Learn More about Science by the Numbers